Everyone knows the damage that can be caused by firearms and airguns that are used irresponsibly and dangerously. The Scottish Government is clear that it is not acceptable for communities to continue to suffer as a result of the selfish and stupid actions of those who treat guns as toys.
The Scottish Government respects the rights of those who use firearms and airguns safely and responsibly, but is taking action to educate those who would use weapons dangerously.
A Firearms summit was held in 2008, where a wide range of campaigners and experts agreed that firearms legislation is too complex and confusing and should be reformed. The law must be understandable, enforceable and should ensure the safety of Scotland's communities.
Air weapon licensing
The UK Coalition Government have agreed to implement the recommendations of the Calman Commission, which includes the power to transfer the responsibility for air weapons to the Scottish Parliament.
When powers on air weapons are passed to Scotland, the Scottish Government will establish a Scottish Firearms Consultative Panel involving all key stakeholders to consider practicalities of air weapon licensing.
Air weapons are only part of the picture. At the firearms summit in 2008 there was clear agreement that the current firearms legislation is not fit for purpose. It needs to be comprehensively reviewed. We either need action at a UK level, or the UK Government need to agree to devolve firearms legislation wholesale, to ensure that the law is able to better protect Scottish communities.
Next Steps
The Scottish Government will continue to work with the Association of Chief Police Officers in Scotland, shooting and gun control interests, local authorities and others to do all we can to end the irresponsible and dangerous use of firearms in our communities. We in Government will continue to push for a firearms regime that is simpler to understand, administer and enforce, and which makes public safety its main goal.
Anomalies in the current law
There are a number of anomalies in the legislation as it stands, including:
- At present the minimum age for the grant of a firearm certificate is 14 years. There is no minimum age for the grant of a shotgun certificate
- Permission must be sought and obtained prior to any firearm being acquired. Similarly permission to acquire any calibre of ammunition required to be requested and granted prior to the holder obtaining same. Shotgun certificate holders may acquire (any number) of shotguns without prior permission being granted
- If a problem were to arise with a registered firearms dealer, there is no provision to close the business immediately, as the Chief Officer is required to give a 'reasonable period of notice' before removing the name from the register
The Scottish Government is committed to arguing this case for a change. On 27 March 2009 a public information campaign was run highlighting the consequences and dangers of airgun and imitation firearms misuse.