The medium and longer term provision of adult respiratory ECMO in Scotland

DescriptionAt the request of the Cabinet Secretary for Health and Wellbeing, the Scottish ECMO Expert Group was established in October 2009 to consider the medium and longer term provision of adult respiratory Extra Corporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) in Scotland beyond the H1N1 pandemic. This is the report of the Group.
ISBN
Official Print Publication Date
Website Publication DateJune 15, 2010

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ISBN 978 0 7559 9297 3 (Web only publication)
This document is also available in pdf format (768k)

Contents

Executive summary
The role of ECMO in critical care
Recommendations

Chapter 1: Introduction
Background - Expert Group
Working Methods
ECMO - Definition and development
Current UK provision of respiratory ECMO for children
Current UK provision of respiratory ECMO for adults
H1N1 Influenza

Chapter 2: ECMO Evidence Base
Clinical Effectiveness
Safety
Economics
Conclusion
Additional evidence: critical mass

Chapter 3: Modelling demand
Difficulties of modelling demand
Quantitative Assessment of Need for ECMO therapy in Scotland
Projected Requirements
Conclusion

Chapter 4: Principles & requirements of an ECMO service
Standards and quality assurance
Service Design
Where to embed
Co-location: vital services
Co-location: desirable services
Staff requirements
Retrieval and repatriation
Networking
Projected costs of a new service in Scotland
Likely costs of continuing access to UK service
Conclusion

Chapter 5: Summary of conclusions and recommendations
Evidence of efficacy and safety
Cost Effectiveness
Demand
Service Model
Recommendations

APPENDIX 1: MEMBERSHIP OF THE SCOTTISH ECMO EXPERT GROUP
APPENDIX 2: ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
APPENDIX 3: STANDARD EVIDENCE TEMPLATE
APPENDIX 4: GROUP AND EXPERT VIEWS ON ESSENTIAL AND DESIRABLE SERVICES
APPENDIX 5: SAMPLE ECMO INDICATIONS/ CONTRA INDICATIONS
APPENDIX 6: ELSO GUIDELINES FOR ECMO CENTRES
APPENDIX 7: NHS QUALITY IMPROVEMENT SCOTLAND ( NHSQIS): REVIEW OF EVIDENCE BASE FOR ADULT RESPIRATORY ECMO
APPENDIX 8: PAEDIATRIC ECMO COST PROFILE 2008/9
APPENDIX 9 : COSTS OF ECMO RETRIEVAL SERVICE IN NEW SOUTH WALES
APPENDIX 10: COSTS OF ADULT ECMO SERVICE AT LEICESTER IN 2009/10
APPENDIX 11: QUANTITATIVE ASSESSMENT OF NEED FOR ECMO THERAPY IN SCOTLAND
APPENDIX 12: CRITICALLY APPRAISED TOPIC: ECMO FOR SEVERE RESPIRATORY FAILURE (DR CHRIS CAIRNS, SCOTTISH INTENSIVE CARE SOCIETY'S EVIDENCE BASED MEDICINE GROUP)

Page updated: Friday, April 16, 2010