Land Management Contract Menu Scheme: Animal Health and Welfare Management Programme: Benchmarking Voluntary Option - Information and Guidance for Veterinary Practices from May 2007

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APPENDIX B CALCULATION OF STANDARDISED BENCHMARKING INDICATORS

TABLE 1: BENCHMARKING INDICATORS FOR CATTLE - ANNUAL

CATTLE

CALCULATION: A DIVIDED BY B

COMMENTS

BENCHMARKING INDICATOR

A

B

Annual Indicators

Calving index

n/a

n/a

Calculated and provided by farmer/vet - report back. Dairy only.

% of cows & heifers calving within first 3 weeks of calving period

No. of cows & heifers calving within first 3 weeks of calving period

No. of cows & heifers calving in the first 3 week period plus second plus third/later

This is an alternative measure to the calving index. Beef breeding herd only.

% of cows & heifers calving within second 3 weeks of calving period

No. of cows & heifers calving within second 3 weeks of calving period

No. of cows & heifers calving in the first 3 week period plus second plus third/later

% of cows & heifers calving within third 3 weeks or later of calving period

No. of cows & heifers calving within third 3 weeks or later of calving period

No. of cows & heifers calving in the first 3 week period plus second plus third/later

% calving

No. of cows & heifers calving in the first 3 week period+ second + third/later

No. cows & heifers mated minus no. in-calf cows & heifers sold

Beef breeding herd only.

% barren cows

No. of barren cows

No. of cows and heifers mated

Not finishing herds.

% neonatal death

No. of calves born alive but dying before 28 days

No. of calves born alive

Not finishing herds.

% young stock mortality rate

No. of calves dying between 29 days and weaning

No. of calves born alive

Not finishing herds.

% weaned

No. calved weaned

No. of calves born alive

Not finishing herds.

% heifer/steer mortality

No. cattle died/culled between weaning and 2 years

No. of calves born alive

Not finishing herds.

% incidence of mastitis

No. of cases of mastitis that required treatment or died

No. of cows & heifers calving in the first 3 week period plus second plus third/later

Not finishing herds.

% incidence of scour 0-3 weeks

No. of cases of diarrhoea/scour between 0-3 weeks that required treatment or died

No. of calves born alive

Not finishing herds.

% incidence of scour 4 weeks - 6 month

No. of cases of diarrhoea/scour between 4 weeks and 6 months that required treatment or died

No. of calves born alive

Not finishing herds.

% incidence of milk feverNo. of cases of milk fever that required treatment or dyingNo. of cows & heifers calving in the first 3 week period plus second plus third/laterNot finishing herds.

% Incidence of hypomagnesaemia

No. of cases of hypomagnesaemia that required treatment or died

No. of cows & heifers calving in the first 3 week period plus second plus third/later

Not finishing herds.

TABLE 2: BENCHMARKING INDICATORS FOR CATTLE - FLEXIBLE

CATTLE

CALCULATION: A DIVIDED BY B

COMMENTS

BENCHMARKING INDICATOR

A

B

Flexible Indicators

% abortions

No. of abortions

No. abortions plus no. stillbirths plus no. other found dead plus no. born alive

Not finishing herds.

% stillbirth

No. stillbirths

No. abortions plus no. stillbirths plus no. other found dead plus no. born alive

Not finishing herds.

% other deaths

No. other calves found dead after birth

No. abortions plus no. stillbirths plus no. other found dead plus no. born alive

Not finishing herds.

% caesareans

No. caesareans

No. of cows & heifers calving in the first 3 week period plus second plus third/later

Not finishing herds.

% other vet assisted calving

No. vet assisted calvings

No. of cows & heifers calving in the first 3 week period plus second plus third/later

Not finishing herds.

% other assisted calvings

No. other assisted calvings

No. of cows & heifers calving in the first 3 week period plus second plus third/later

Not finishing herds.

% adult mortality

No. of adult cattle dying

No. of bulls, cows and heifers of breeding age

Not finishing herds.

% culling rate

No. of adult cattle culled

No. of bulls, cows and heifers of breeding age

Not finishing herds.

% cattle died/culled

No. finishing cattle died/culled

Total no. cattle in herd

Finishing herds only.

% incidence of lameness

No. of cases that required treatment

Total no. of cattle in the herd

% incidence of respiratory disease

No. of cases of respiratory disease that required treatment or died

Total no. of cattle in the herd

TABLE 3: BENCHMARKING INDICATORS FOR SHEEP - ANNUAL

BENCHMARKING INDICATOR

CALCULATION: A DIVIDED BY B

COMMENTS

SHEEP

A

B

Annual

% lambing

No. of lambs born alive

No. of ewes & gimmers mated minus no. of in-lamb ewes & gimmers sold

Not finisher flock.

% post scanning losses

No. of lambs scanned in ewes & gimmers minus no. of lambs born alive from scanned ewes & gimmers

No. of lambs scanned in ewes & gimmers

Not finisher flock.

% barren ewes

No. of barren ewes

No. of ewes & gimmers mated

Not finisher flock.

% young lamb mortality

No. of lambs born alive minus no. of lambs marked

No. of lambs born alive

Not finisher flock.

% older lamb mortality

No. of lambs marked minus no. of lambs weaned

No. of lambs marked

Not finisher flock.

% weaned lamb mortality

No. of lambs weaned minus no. of lambs sold minus no. retained for future breeding or finishing

No. of lambs weaned

Not finisher flock.

% lambs culled before weaning

No. of lambs culled

No. of lambs born alive

Not finisher flock.

% lambs culled or died

No. of lambs culled or died

No of finishing lambs in flock

Finisher flock only.

% lambs sold or retained for future breeding or finishing

No. of lambs sold plus no. of lambs retained for future breeding or finishing

No. of lambs born alive

Not finisher flock.

% lambs sold

No. of lambs sold

No. of finishing lambs in flock

Finishing flock only.

% adult mortality

No. of adult sheep died

No. of ewes & gimmers mated plus no. adult rams

Not finisher flock.

% adult sold

No. of adults sold

No. of ewes & gimmers mated plus no. adult rams

Not finisher flock.

% of lambs died after marking

No. of lambs marked minus (no. of lambs sold plus no. of lambs retained for future breeding or finishing)

No. of lambs marked

Not finisher flock.

% incidence of pneumonia in lambs

No. of lambs that required treatment or died

No. lambs born alive plus no. finishing lambs in flock

% incidence of diarrhoea in lambs

No. of lambs that required treatment or died

No. lambs born alive plus no. finishing lambs in flock

% incidence of lameness in adults

No. of cases of lameness in adults that required treatment

No. ewes and gimmers mated plus no. adult rams

Not finisher flock.

% incidence of lameness in lambs

No. cases of lameness that required treatment

No. of finishing lambs in flock

Finisher flock only.

% incidence of skin diseases in flock

No. of adults and lambs that required treatment or died

No. lambs born alive plus no. finishing lambs in flock plus no. of ewes & gimmers mated plus no adult rams

Sheep scab

N/A

N/A

Yes or no to presence in last 12 months given by user - report back.

TABLE 4: BENCHMARKING INDICATORS FOR SHEEP - FLEXIBLE

BENCHMARKING INDICATOR

CALCULATION: A DIVIDED BY B

COMMENTS

SHEEP

A

B

Flexible

% abortions

No. of abortions

No. abortions plus no. stillbirths plus no. other found dead plus no. born alive

Not finishing flock.

% stillbirth

No. stillbirths

No. abortions plus no. stillbirths plus no. other found dead plus no. born alive

Not finishing flock.

% other deaths

No. other lambs found dead after birth

No. abortions plus no. stillbirths plus no. other found dead plus no. born alive

Not finishing flock.

% adults sold/culled because of tooth loss or poor bodily condition

No. adults sold/culled because of tooth loss or poor bodily condition

No. of adults sold plus no. adults culled

Not finisher flock.

% adults sold/culled because of udder disease

No. adults sold/culled because of udder disease

No. of adults sold plus no. adults culled

Not finisher flock.

% adults sold/culled because of lameness

No. sold because of lameness

No. of adults sold plus no. adults culled

Not finisher flock.

% adults sold/culled because of poor breeding or mothering

No. sold because of poor breeding or mothering

No. of adults sold plus no. adults culled

Not finisher flock.

TABLE 5: BENCHMARKING INDICATORS FOR GOATS - ANNUAL

BENCHMARKING INDICATOR

CALCULATION: A DIVIDED BY B

COMMENTS

GOATS

A

B

Annual

% kidding

No. of kids born alive

No. of nannies & goatlings mated minus no. of in-kid nannies & goatlings sold

% post scanning losses

No. of kids scanned in nannies & goatlings minus no. of kids born alive from scanned nannies & goatlings

No. of kids scanned in nannies & goatlings

% barren nannies

No. of barren nannies

No. of nannies & goatlings mated

% young kid mortality

No. of kids born alive minus no. of kids marked

No. of kids born alive

% older kid mortality

No. of kids marked minus no. of kids weaned

No. of kids marked

% weaned kid mortality

No. of kids weaned minus no. of kids sold minus no. retained for future breeding or finishing

No. of kids weaned

% kids culled before weaning

No. of kids culled

No. of kids born alive

% kids sold or retained for future breeding or finishing

No. of kids sold plus no. of kids retained for future breeding

No. of kids born alive

% kids sold

No. of kids sold

No. of kids born alive

% adult mortality

No. of adult sheep died

No. of nannies & goatlings mated plus no. adult billies

% adult sold

No. of adults sold

No. of nannies & goatlings mated plus no. adult billies

% of kids died after marking

No. of kids marked minus (no. of kids sold plus no. of kids retained for future breeding)

No. of kids marked

% incidence of pneumonia in kids

No. of kids that required treatment or died

No. kids born alive plus no. finishing kids in flock

% incidence of diarrhoea in kids

No. of kids that required treatment or died

No. kids born alive plus no. finishing kids in flock

% incidence of lameness in adults

No. of cases of lameness in adults that required treatment

No. nannies and goatlings mated plus no. adult billies

% incidence of skin diseases in flock

No. of adults and kids that required treatment or died

No. kids born alive plus no. of nannies & goatlings mated plus no adult billies

TABLE 6: BENCHMARKING INDICATORS FOR GOATS - FLEXIBLE

BENCHMARKING INDICATOR

CALCULATION: A DIVIDED BY B

COMMENTS

GOATS

A

B

Flexible

% abortions

No. of abortions

No. abortions plus no. stillbirths plus no. other found dead plus no. born alive

% stillbirth

No. stillbirths

No. abortions plus no. stillbirths plus no. other found dead plus no. born alive

% other deaths

No. other kids found dead after birth

No. abortions plus no. stillbirths plus no. other found dead plus no. born alive

% adults sold/culled because of tooth loss or poor bodily condition

No. adults sold/culled because of tooth loss or poor bodily condition

No. of adults sold plus no. adults culled

% adults sold/culled because of udder disease

No. adults sold/culled because of udder disease

No. of adults sold plus no. adults culled

% adults sold/culled because of lameness

No. sold because of lameness

No. of adults sold plus no. adults culled

% adults sold/culled because of poor breeding or mothering

No. sold because of poor breeding or mothering

No. of adults sold plus no. adults culled

Page updated: Wednesday, May 30, 2007