Scottish Transport Statistics No 22 - 2003 Edition

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SCOTTISH TRANSPORT STATISTICS No 22 - 2003 Edition

Table H1 Summary of passenger traffic 1

Year 1

Car
vehicle
kilometres
on major
roads 2
(M and A)

Bus
passenger
journeys
on
local
services 3

Rail
passenger
journeys
originating
in
Scotland

Air
terminal
passengers
at
airports

Ferry
passengers
on selected
ferry
services 4

Car

Bus

Rail

Air

Ferry

million

Index, 1985 = 100

1960

..

1,664

64.9

1.20

..

..

248

114

17

..

1961

..

1,633

63.4

1.41

..

..

243

111

20

..

1962

..

1,579

72.3

1.59

..

..

235

127

23

..

1963

..

1,561

71.7

1.82

..

..

233

126

26

..

1964

..

1,506

73.0

2.07

..

..

224

128

30

..

1965

..

1,417

71.0

2.29

..

..

211

124

33

..

1966

..

1,344

65.8

2.56

..

..

200

115

37

..

1967

..

1,297

65.9

2.76

..

..

193

115

40

..

1968

..

1,220

67.0

2.69

..

..

182

117

39

..

1969

..

1,169

68.4

2.91

..

..

174

120

42

..

1970

..

1,057

70.7

3.10

..

..

157

124

45

..

1971

..

1,019

66.5

3.20

..

..

152

116

46

..

1972

..

998

61.2

3.64

..

..

149

107

52

..

1973

..

975

60.5

4.07

4.82

..

145

106

59

103

1974

..

896

69.1

4.00

4.96

..

134

121

58

106

1975

9,318

891

66.2

4.18

5.28

68

133

116

60

113

1976

9,438

881

60.1

4.78

5.17

69

131

105

69

111

1977

9,622

824

56.8

4.85

4.82

71

123

99

70

103

1978

9,749

794

59.7

5.90

4.64

72

118

105

85

99

1979

9,643

786

57.6

6.33

4.56

71

117

101

91

98

1980

10,262

763

61.5

6.37

4.48

75

114

108

92

96

1981

10,418

716

57.8

6.50

4.27

77

107

101

94

91

1982

10,733

694

49.5

6.37

4.19

79

103

87

92

90

1983

11,043

680

55.7

6.48

4.51

81

101

98

93

97

1984

12,794

669

51.3

6.99

4.67

94

100

90

101

100

1985

13,606

671

57.1

6.94

4.67

100

100

100

100

100

1986

14,012

644

53.1

7.24

4.85

103

96

93

104

104

1987

14,881

647

54.1

7.81

5.35

109

96

95

112

115

1988

15,946

647

54.0

8.51

5.66

117

96

95

123

121

1989

17,027

613

51.8

9.23

6.18

125

91

91

133

132

1990

17,476

585

54.8

9.86

6.54

128

87

96

142

140

1991

17,553

571

54.8

9.57

6.80

129

85

96

138

146

1992

18,068

532

60.2

10.38

6.63

133

79

105

150

142

1993

18,105

525

59.6

11.12

6.63

133

78

104

160

142

1994

18,576

513

55.3

11.86

6.65

137

76

97

171

142

1995

19,114

494

57.9

12.39

6.86

140

74

101

178

147

1996

19,770

467

59.3

13.26

5.59

145

70

104

191

120

1997

20,145

438

62.6

14.44

5.63

148

65

110

208

121

1998

20,384

413

64.6

15.25

5.33

150

62

113

220

114

1999

20,544

434

67.5

15.99

5.33

151

65

118

230

114

2000

20,359

435

67.7

16.79

5.29

150

65

119

242

113

2001

20,766

441

65.3

18.08

5.30

153

66

114

260

114

2002

21,536

..

62.2

19.78

5.37

158

..

109

285

115

1. The figures for "Car" and "Air" are for calendar years; latterly, the figures for "Bus" and "Rail" are for the financial years which start in the specified calendar years (eg the "1996" figures are for "1996-97")
2. The figures for 1993 onwards have been revised, following improvements to DfT's method of estimating road traffic volumes.
3. Pre-1975, the figures are the totals of passenger journeys for the Scottish Bus Group and the four city corporations. Therefore, include any "non-stage" (non-local) services run by these operators, and exclude other operators' "stage" (local) services. Glasgow Corporation's figures may have included passenger journeys on trolley buses and the Glasgow Underground.
4. Those routes for which figures are available back to 1973: Caledonian MacBrayne, P&O Scottish Ferries / NorthLink Orkney and Shetland Ferries, and Orkney Ferries. The figures from 1995 are affected by the reduction in traffic caused by the withdrawal of the Kyle-Kyleakin service when the Skye Bridge opened in October 1995.

Table H2 Summary of freight traffic 1
(a) freight lifted - millions of tonnes

Year 2

Road
lifted in
Scotland

Rail
lifted in
Scotland

Coastal
shipping
see
notes

Coast-
wise
shipping
lifted in
Scotland

Inland
waterway
lifted in
Scotland

Pipeline
see
notes

Road
lifted in
Scotland

Rail
lifted in
Scotland

Coastal
shipping
see
notes

Coast-
wise
shipping
lifted in
Scotland

Inland
water way
lifted in
Scotland

Pipeline
see
notes

millions of tonnes lifted

Index, 1985 = 100

1960

..

29.8

..

..

..

..

..

248

..

..

..

..

1961

..

28.1

..

..

..

..

..

234

..

..

..

..

1962

..

24.7

..

..

..

..

..

206

..

..

..

..

1963

..

24.6

..

..

..

..

..

205

..

..

..

..

1964

..

25.4

..

..

..

..

..

212

..

..

..

..

1965

..

24.3

..

..

..

..

..

203

..

..

..

..

1966

..

21.4

..

..

..

..

..

178

..

..

..

..

1967

..

20.0

..

..

..

..

..

167

..

..

..

..

1968

..

20.9

..

..

..

..

..

174

..

..

..

..

1969

..

21.1

..

..

..

..

..

176

..

..

..

..

1970

..

20.8

..

..

..

..

..

173

..

..

..

..

1971

..

20.0

..

..

..

..

..

167

..

..

..

..

1972

..

18.1

..

..

..

..

..

151

..

..

..

..

1973

..

19.3

5.7

..

..

8.0

..

161

17

..

..

27

1974

161

17.9

5.7

..

..

7.5

123

149

17

..

..

25

1975

165

16.1

4.9

..

..

6.3

126

134

14

..

..

21

1976

172

16.2

7.0

..

..

11.9

132

135

20

..

..

40

1977

145

14.0

13.6

..

..

23.2

111

117

40

..

..

78

1978

150

13.8

18.6

..

..

26.4

115

115

54

..

..

89

1979

157

12.0

23.8

..

..

27.9

120

100

69

..

..

94

1980

135

11.7

33.5

..

8.1

26.7

103

98

98

..

76

90

1981

144

12.2

33.2

..

7.3

24.1

110

102

97

..

69

81

1982

135

10.4

34.5

..

10.4

22.4

104

87

101

..

98

75

1983

129

10.3

37.3

..

12.1

26.5

99

86

109

..

114

89

1984

128

6.4

35.6

..

10.0

26.9

98

53

104

..

94

90

1985

131

12.0

34.3

..

10.7

29.8

100

100

100

..

100

100

1986

128

9.7

32.3

..

11.0

28.2

98

81

94

..

103

95

1987

135

10.5

28.6

24.1

10.3

28.5

103

88

83

..

97

96

1988

156

9.7

31.9

28.3

10.2

25.2

119

81

93

..

96

85

1989

155

9.4

32.5

28.3

10.4

21.3

119

78

95

..

97

71

1990

161

9.8

29.9

25.2

11.9

26.9

123

82

87

..

112

90

1991

149

9.0

31.6

26.7

11.3

21.4

114

75

92

..

106

72

1992

157

7.0

30.1

25.7

10.7

24.0

120

58

88

..

100

81

1993

159

5.0

29.0

24.5

11.4

26.9

122

42

85

..

107

90

1994

156

5.4

32.0

27.5

11.2

24.1

119

45

93

..

105

81

1995

158

..

35.9

31.9

11.2

25.6

121

..

105

..

105

86

1996

162

5.4

40.3

36.2

11.1

25.6

124

45

117

..

104

86

1997

157

7.0

39.4

34.5

11.6

25.7

121

59

115

..

109

86

1998

156

6.0

45.7

39.7

10.4

28.1

119

50

133

..

97

94

1999

156

6.2

41.3

35.3

9.5

28.0

119

52

120

..

89

94

2000

159

5.8

30.9

24.7

12.2

28.1

121

48

90

..

115

94

2001

151

6.8

27.4

20.6

11.4

28.1

116

57

80

..

107

94

2002

154

..

..

..

..

..

118

..

..

..

..

..

1. The figures for 'road', 'rail', 'coastwise shipping' and 'inland waterways' are the total amounts lifted in Scotland.
The category of 'coastal shipping' is shown for historical reasons. It is defined in a different way:
the 'coastal shipping' figure is the total lifted in Scotland plus
the total lifted elsewhere in the UK which is delivered in Scotland.
The 'pipeline' figure is the estimated amount of crude oil carried by pipelines which are over 50km in length
Some of the estimates which were published previously have been revised.
This table does not show "one port" traffic to / from oil rigs and the sea bed.
2. The figures are all for calendar years except for the figures for "rail" from 1985, which are for the financial years which start in the specified calendar years (e.g. the "rail" figures for "1996" are for "1996-97").

Table H2 Summary of freight traffic 1
(b) freight moved - millions of tonne-kilometres

Year 2

Road
lifted in
Scotland

Rail
lifted in
Scotland

Coastwise
shipping
lifted in
Scotland

Inland
waterway
lifted in
Scotland

Pipeline
see
notes

millions of tonne-kilometres

1960

..

..

..

..

1961

..

..

..

..

1962

..

..

..

..

1963

..

..

..

..

1964

..

..

..

..

1965

..

..

..

..

1966

..

..

..

..

1967

..

..

..

..

1968

..

..

..

..

1969

..

..

..

..

..

1970

..

..

..

..

..

1971

..

..

..

..

..

1972

..

..

..

..

..

1973

..

..

..

..

..

1974

..

..

..

..

..

1975

..

..

..

..

..

1976

..

..

..

..

..

1977

..

..

..

..

..

1978

..

..

..

..

..

1979

..

..

..

..

..

1980

..

..

..

..

..

1981

..

..

..

..

..

1982

..

..

..

..

..

1983

..

..

..

..

..

1984

..

..

..

..

..

1985

9,706

..

..

..

..

1986

9,332

..

..

..

..

1987

10,225

..

19,810

262

..

1988

11,520

..

22,910

264

..

1989

12,339

..

23,020

268

..

1990

12,309

..

19,090

315

..

1991

11,909

..

22,850

298

..

1992

12,121

..

20,940

270

5,132

1993

12,426

..

19,710

290

..

1994

12,995

..

19,740

290

5,279

1995

13,965

..

25,110

300

5,693

1996

14,163

1,427

29,250

300

5,688

1997

14,236

2,145

26,280

310

5,717

1998

14,856

2,133

29,610

260

5,946

1999

14,988

2,211

26,850

240

5,905

2000

14,817

1,898

20,100

280

5,933

2001

14,425

2,241

15,600

280

5,929

2002

14,170

..

..

..

..

1. The figures for 'road', 'rail', 'coastwise shipping' and 'inland waterways' relate to freight lifted in Scotland;
for 'pipeline' it is the estimated tonne-kilometres for crude oil carried by pipelines which are over 50km in length
This table does not show the tonne-kilometres for "one port" traffic to / from oil rigs and the sea bed
or for "coastal shipping" (as defined in part [a] of this table).
2. The figures are all for calendar years except for the figures for "rail", which are for the financial years which start in the specified calendar years (e.g. the "rail" figures for "1996" are for "1996-97").

Table H3 Traffic estimates

Year

Motorways

A roads

All
major
roads
(M & A)

Minor
roads
(B, C &
unclassif.)

All roads

Motorways

A roads

All
major
roads
(M & A)

Minor
roads
(B, C &
unclassif.)

All roads

million vehicle kilometres

index 1985=100

1962

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

1963

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

1964

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

1965

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

1966

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

1967

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

1968

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

1969

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

1970

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

1971

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

1972

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

1973

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

1974

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

1975

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

1976

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

1977

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

1978

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

1979

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

1980

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

1981

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

1982

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

1983

1,742

12,443

14,185

..

..

83

82

82

..

..

1984

1,920

14,382

16,302

..

..

91

95

95

..

..

1985

2,104

15,115

17,219

..

..

100

100

100

..

..

1986

2,116

15,531

17,647

..

..

101

103

102

..

..

1987

2,541

16,226

18,767

..

..

121

107

109

..

..

1988

2,961

17,137

20,098

..

..

141

113

117

..

..

1989

3,141

18,262

21,404

..

..

149

121

124

..

..

1990

3,286

18,501

21,786

..

..

156

122

127

..

..

1991

3,200

18,747

21,947

..

..

152

124

127

..

..

1992 1

3,516

19,060

22,575

..

..

167

126

131

..

..

1993

3,955

18,587

22,543

12,510

35,053

188

123

131

..

..

1994

4,101

19,077

23,177

12,700

35,877

195

126

135

..

..

1995

4,270

19,589

23,859

12,750

36,609

203

130

139

..

..

1996

4,535

20,170

24,705

12,938

37,643

216

133

143

..

..

1997

4,798

20,517

25,315

13,131

38,446

228

136

147

..

..

1998

5,052

20,755

25,807

13,284

39,091

240

137

150

..

..

1999

5,100

20,906

26,006

13,585

39,591

242

138

151

..

..

2000

5,310

20,375

25,686

13,625

39,311

252

135

149

..

..

2001

5,457

20,627

26,083

13,722

39,805

259

136

151

..

..

2002

5,613

21,394

27,007

14,272

41,279

267

142

157

..

..

1. The Department for Transport has revised its method of estimating the volume of traffic for 1993 onwards.
The new figures supersede those published previously. In some cases, there have been large changes.

Table H4 Other vehicle related statistics

Year

Vehicles
licensed

New
registrations
of vehicles

Road
accident
casualties
all severities

Toll
Bridges
Vehicle
crossings 1

Vehicles
licensed

New
registrations
of vehicles

Road
accident
casualties

Toll
Bridges

thousand

thousand

number

thousand

index 1985=100

1962

775

86

26,703

..

51

48

98

..

1963

836

100

27,728

..

55

56

102

..

1964

900

117

30,527

..

59

65

112

..

1965

951

113

31,827

..

63

63

117

..

1966

991

113

32,280

..

65

62

118

..

1967

1,035

116

31,760

..

68

64

116

..

1968

1,065

119

30,649

..

70

66

112

..

1969

1,106

110

31,056

..

73

61

114

..

1970

1,124

117

31,240

..

74

65

114

..

1971

1,135

128

31,194

11,297

75

71

114

51

1972

1,181

161

31,762

13,150

78

89

116

60

1973

1,252

173

31,404

14,822

83

96

115

67

1974

1,274

143

28,783

14,869

84

79

105

68

1975 2

1,304

154

28,621

15,602

86

85

105

71

1976

1,314

159

29,933

16,611

87

88

110

75

1977

..

155

29,783

17,401

..

86

109

79

1978

1,308

179

30,506

18,745

86

99

112

85

1979

1,353

185

31,387

18,287

89

102

115

83

1980

1,398

176

29,286

19,965

92

97

107

91

1981

1,397

166

28,766

19,870

92

92

105

90

1982

1,416

171

28,273

20,073

94

95

104

91

1983

1,448

193

25,224

20,823

96

107

92

95

1984

1,489

183

26,158

21,539

98

101

96

98

1985

1,514

181

27,287

22,025

100

100

100

100

1986

1,546

181

26,117

22,891

102

100

96

104

1987

1,575

187

24,748

24,651

104

103

91

112

1988

1,657

200

25,425

26,389

109

111

93

120

1989

1,729

213

27,532

28,476

114

118

101

129

1990

1,788

194

27,228

30,027

118

107

100

136

1991

1,830

154

25,346

30,719

121

85

93

139

1992 4

1,884

154

24,173

31,512

124

85

89

143

1993

1,874

170

22,415

31,930

124

94

82

145

1994 5

1,900

170

22,573

33,057

125

94

83

150

1995

1,910

173

22,194

34,433

126

96

81

156

1996

1,966

183

21,716

35,142

130

101

80

160

1997

2,023

206

22,629

36,781

134

114

83

167

1998

2,073

210

22,467

37,182

137

116

82

169

1999

2,131

216

21,003

38,683

141

120

77

176

2000

2,188

220

20,508

39,612

145

122

75

180

2001

2,262

241

19,912

40,413

149

133

73

183

2002

2,330

259

19,248

41,995

154

144

71

191

1. One-way tolls were introduced for Tay bridge (1 June 1991) and Forth bridge (1 September 1997) so total crossings after these dates have been estimated by the Scottish Executive. The Skye bridge opened during October 1995. See notes and sources.
2. The figures for vehicles licensed for 1974 to 1978 are on different bases, due to the effect on the annual "census" of the transfer of licensing records from local offices to the then DVLC
3. Vehicles licensed figures for 1983 are not directly comparable with those for previous years due to changes in taxation classes.
4. For years up to 1992 estimates are taken from the DVLA annual vehicle census, from 1993 onwards estimates are taken from the Vehicle Information Database and are not consistent with previous years.
5. New registration results to 1994 are taken from geographical analysis provided by DVLA. Results for 1995 onwards are estimated using post town area data. The vehicle taxation system was subject to major revisions from July 1995.

Page updated: Thursday, May 18, 2006