What are fatal accident inquiries (FAIs)?
FAIs are public inquiries held in respect of fatal accidents, such as deaths of persons in the course of employment, in legal custody or sudden, suspicious and unexplained deaths occurring in circumstances giving rise to serious public concern.
Are FAIs provided for in legislation?
Yes, in the Fatal Accidents and Sudden Deaths Inquiry (Scotland) Act 1976.
Who conducts an FAI?
A sheriff.
How many FAIs take place each year?
There are approximately 50 to 70 FAIs held each year. There were 43 in the reporting year 2007- 2008.
Why has the Review been set up?
The Review has been commissioned to ensure that Scotland has an effective and practical system of public inquiry into accidental, sudden and unexplained deaths for the future.
Who is conducting the Review?
The review is being led by Lord Cullen.
When does the Review intend to report?
Later this year.
Who will the Review report to?
The Scottish Government.